젖산 내성 강화를 위한 류코노스톡 메센테로이데스의 장기간 적응 진화

Alternative Title
Hyung Ju Lee
Author(s)
Lee, Hyung Ju
Alternative Author(s)
Hyung Ju Lee
Advisor
이평천
Department
일반대학원 분자과학기술학과
Publisher
The Graduate School, Ajou University
Publication Year
2014-02
Language
kor
Keyword
adaptive evolutionenhanced tolerancelactic acid
Alternative Abstract
D-lactic acid-producing Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides ATCC 8293 has been long-term adapted to unfavorable conditions where high concentrations of end-product lactic acid inhibit a balanced growth. Evolving force has been applied into L. mesenteroides ATCC 8293 by growing in MRS media containing increasing lactic acid concentrations of 30 g/L to 95 g/L over 8 months. Of 20 adapted L. mesenteroides mutants, LMA92A, which was isolated on media containing 95 g/L lactic acid, was characterized at systems level. A half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of LMA92A was 33.7 ± 5.1 g/L, which is twice higher than 18.2 ± 2.4 g/L of wild-type (WT). Proteomic analysis of WT and LMA92A shows that expressions of several proteins including chaperonin GroEL and F0F1 ATP synthase subunit beta had been up-regulated in LMA92A. GC/MS analysis of fatty acid compositions of WT and LMA92A shows that concentrations of unsaturated and long-chain fatty acids increased in LMA92A, which help maintain cell membrane integrity. All these positive new traits drove LMA92A to produce 1.6-fold lactic acid titer compared to WT in pH-controlled fed-batch fermentation.
URI
https://dspace.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/12518
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Graduate School of Ajou University > Department of Molecular Science and Technology > 3. Theses(Master)
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