Right and Ventral Margins of the Caudate Lobe

Subtitle
Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Analysis Using Synapse 3D Software
Alternative Title
SHEN XUEYIN
Author(s)
신학은
Alternative Author(s)
SHEN XUEYIN
Advisor
왕희정
Department
일반대학원 의학과
Publisher
The Graduate School, Ajou University
Publication Year
2020-08
Language
eng
Keyword
Anatomical resectionAnatomy of the liverCaudate lobeMarginal configurationParacaval portion
Alternative Abstract
Purpose: Complete removal of the caudate lobe is sometimes necessary, which is accomplished via isolated caudate lobectomy or hepatectomy that includes the caudate lobe. It is impossible, however, to confirm the right and ventral margins of the caudate lobe by preoperative imaging. This study was undertaken to determine whether we could identify the right and ventral margins of the caudate lobe preoperatively using Synapse 3D visualization software. Methods: Ninety-four preoperative three-dimensional computed tomographic images (1-mm slices) of the liver from candidate donors were examined. The images of the caudate lobe were subjected to a counter-staining method according to Synapse 3D to delineate their dimensions. We first examined whether the right margin of the caudate lobe exceeded the plane formed by the root of the right hepatic vein (RHV) and the right side of the inferior vena cava (IVC). Second, we determined whether the ventral margin of the caudate lobe exceeded the plane formed by the root of the middle hepatic vein (MHV) and the root of the RHV. Results: For the right margin, 17 cases (18%) exceeded the RHV-IVC plane by a mean of 10.2 mm (range 2.4–27.2 mm). For the ventral margin, 28 cases (30%) exceeded the MHV-RHV plane by a mean of 17.4 mm (range 1.2–49.1 mm). Conclusion: Evaluating the anatomy of caudate lobe using Synapse 3D preoperatively could be helpful for more precise anatomical resection of the caudate lobe.
URI
https://dspace.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/19738
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Graduate School of Ajou University > Department of Medicine > 4. Theses(Ph.D)
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