자살유전자를 발현하는 레트로바이러스의 이입후 중간엽 줄기세포의 특성에 관한 연구

Alternative Title
Characterization of Genetically Modified Mesenchymal Stem Cells with a Retroviral Vector Expressing a Suicide Gene
Author(s)
박진성
Alternative Author(s)
Jin Sung Park
Advisor
서해영, 김성수
Department
일반대학원 의생명과학과
Publisher
The Graduate School, Ajou University
Publication Year
2013-08
Language
eng
Keyword
mesenchymal stem cellretrovirussuicide genegene therapyex-vivo therapysafety
Alternative Abstract
Human mesenchymal stem cells have emerged as attractive cellular vehicles to deliver therapeutic genes for ex-vivo therapy of diverse diseases because they have the capability to migrate into tumor or lesion sites. Previously, we showed that mesenchymal stem cells could be utilized as a cellular vehicle to deliver a bacterial cytosine deaminase suicide gene to brain tumors. Here, we assessed whether transduction with a retroviral vector encoding cytosine deaminase gene might alter the stem cell property of mesenchymal stem cells. Mesenchymal stem cells were transduced at passage 1 and cultivated up to passage 11. We found that proliferative and differentiation potential, chromosomal stability and surface antigenicity of mesenchymal stem cells were not altered by retroviral transduction. The results indicate that retroviral vectors can be safely utilized for deliver suicide genes to mesenchymal stem cells for ex-vivo therapy. We also found that the single retroviral transduction was sufficient for the sustainable expression up to passage 10. The long-lasting expression of transduced gene warrants manufacturing the transduced mesenchymal stem cells tractable and manageable for allogeneic transplantation.
URI
https://dspace.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/18288
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Graduate School of Ajou University > Department of Biomedical Sciences > 3. Theses(Master)
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