파아지디스플레이 기법을 통한 TLR4/MD2의 새로운 펩타이드 라이간드 발굴

Alternative Title
Seolhee Park
Author(s)
Park Seolhee
Alternative Author(s)
Seolhee Park
Advisor
최상돈
Department
일반대학원 분자과학기술학과
Publisher
The Graduate School, Ajou University
Publication Year
2015-02
Language
eng
Keyword
Innate immunityMD2Phage displayPeptideTLR4
Alternative Abstract
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are one of the most important receptors for innate immunity to recognize pathogens and regulate the signaling pathway. Several mechanisms have been discovered which involved in TLRs-mediated pathways in inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, however, the therapeutics of these are still under investigation. Here, we designed phage-displayed peptide library to screen the novel TLR4/MD2 binding peptides. Phage display has been proved to be a powerful technology to screen the proteins, cells or tissues binding specific peptides. After several rounds of biopanning, high throughput screening, ELISA assay was performed and the binding affinity of selected single phage particles with TLR4/MD2 complex were measured. The phage clones showing high binding affinity with TLR4/MD2 were isolated and sequenced. The synthesized peptides antagonized LPS-induced activation of nuclear factor (NF)-κB in TLR4/MD2/CD14-transfected human embryonic kidney (HEK)-293 cells. To confirm the LPS antagonistic effect of selected peptides, the NF-κB nuclear translocation, IL-6 and NO level were investigated in peptide treated Mouse macrophage cells (RAW264.7). Extensive computational strategies were further applied to explore the possible binding pattern of TLR4/MD2 and selected peptides. These findings suggest the therapeutic potential of screened peptides against TLR4/MD2 related immune diseases but further validation in inflammatory and immune related disorders is needed.
URI
https://dspace.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/12922
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Graduate School of Ajou University > Department of Molecular Science and Technology > 3. Theses(Master)
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