Performance of Deep Learning Algorithm to Classify Subsolid Nodule on chest CT

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.advisor선주성-
dc.contributor.author정용준-
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-29T03:01:18Z-
dc.date.available2022-11-29T03:01:18Z-
dc.date.issued2022-02-
dc.identifier.other31706-
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.ajou.ac.kr/handle/2018.oak/20989-
dc.description학위논문(석사)--아주대학교 일반대학원 :의학과,2022. 2-
dc.description.tableofcontents제1장 Introduction 1 제2장 Methods 2 제1절 Subsolid Nodule Selection and Establishment of Reference Standard 2 제2절 CT imaging 2 제3절 Nodule Analysis by the Deep Learning Algorithm 2 제4절 Nodule Detection and Analysis by Human readers 3 제5절 Statistical analysis 3 제3장 Results 4 제1절 Nodule Characteristics 4 제2절 Agreement of Nodule Classification 4 제3절 Agreement of Size Measurement 4 제4장 Discussion 5 제5장 References 14-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisherThe Graduate School, Ajou University-
dc.rights아주대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.-
dc.titlePerformance of Deep Learning Algorithm to Classify Subsolid Nodule on chest CT-
dc.typeThesis-
dc.contributor.affiliation아주대학교 일반대학원-
dc.contributor.department일반대학원 의학과-
dc.date.awarded2022. 2-
dc.description.degreeMaster-
dc.identifier.localId1245093-
dc.identifier.uciI804:41038-000000031706-
dc.identifier.urlhttps://dcoll.ajou.ac.kr/dcollection/common/orgView/000000031706-
dc.subject.keywordDeep learning algorithm-
dc.subject.keywordnonsolid-
dc.subject.keywordpart isolid-
dc.subject.keywordpulmonary nodule classification-
dc.subject.keywordsubsolid-
dc.subject.keyword폐 결절-
dc.description.alternativeAbstractPurpose: To assess and validate the performance of commercially available deep learning (DL) algorithm for automatic classification of subsolid nodule comparison with expert thoracic radiologists and radiology residents Materials and methods: Between January 2020 and July 2021, a thoracic radiologist collected subsolid nodules using the electronic radiology database of our institution by searching for the following terms: subsolid/sub-solid, nonsolid/non-solid, part-solid, ground glass opacity/ nodule. Total 189 subsolid nodules (182 patients) were included. Two experienced chest radiologists re-evaluated chest CT data to classify these nodules in consensus and used as reference standard. The deep learning algorithm implemented in this study was a commercially available DL algorithm (VUNO Med-Lung CT AI, version 1.0.0; VUNO). Four Resident (1-4 years of trainee) categorized each subsolid nodule into part-solid or non-solid and measured mean axial diameter. The rate of agreement of nodule classification was performed with Cohen κ statistics. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were used to assess agreement of diameter between DL algorithm and readers. . Chi-square test was used to compare the disagreement in part solid nodule classification. Results: Among 189 nodules, nodule classification by thoracic radiologists as reference standard was identified as 94 non-solid nodules and 95 part-solid nodule. Agreement of subsolid nodule classification between reference standard and DL algorithm was weak (κ value=0.41). And this value was lower than agreement of between most residents and thoracic radiologists (κ range, 0.67 – 0.69). Disagreement of subsolid nodule classification by DL algorithm was significantly frequent when DL algorithm classified part-solid nodule. (Chi-square = 12.45, p < 0.001). Agreement of classification by DL algorithm was significantly higher in group of larger than 20 mm (28/39, 71.8%, Chi-square = 6.87, p = 0.009) in cases of part-solid nodules Conclusion: The performance of commercially available deep learning algorithm in subsolid nodule classification in chest CT was not enough compared to experienced chest radiologists. Especially, DL have to be improved for the classification of larger than 20 mm size of part-solid nodule.-
dc.title.subtitleComparison with Thoracic Radiologists and Resident-
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Graduate School of Ajou University > Department of Medicine > 3. Theses(Master)
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